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Hindu Temple Bereavement Support (Regina, Saskatchewan, Canada)

Introduction

Funeral and Cremation Services

Bereavement support

How to obtain bereavement support 

Please note

Important Documents the Family will need

Important Tasks Survivor (s) need to do

Contact List - Regina Hindu Temple Bereavement Support Group

Additionl Information on the Antyesti Samskar

Vital Information Form for the deceased required by Funeral Homes

Introduction:

We all know that death is unavoidable. One who takes birth must die. It is the one event that every one of us will have to face. Yet, when a death occurs in our family we find ourselves shattered and stressed, overwhelmed by grief and a sense of irreplaceable personal loss. At this time of utter grief the family is also required to make many decisions and choices with respect to the funeral and cremation arrangements, performance of religious rites, and meeting statutory requirements within the prescribed time frame.  Thus, many of us in the Hindu community feel overwhelmed, confused and experience much uncertainty because the religio-cultural network-support available to us in India is not available in this adopted land. Consequently some Hindu families in Saskatchewan have undergone a great amount of stress and strain as a result of a death in their family. 

In the light of these experiences the Hindu Samaj of Southern Saskatchewan in Regina commissioned a task force to examine possibilities for the Hindu Temple to offer support/guidance to the family at the time of bereavement, and to negotiate a Hindu cremation and funeral service package, with local funeral homes. The task group has now completed its explorations, and has prepared this brochure.

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Funeral and Cremation Services

Arrangements have been negotiated with two local funeral homes – Regina Funeral Home and Victoria Avenue Funeral Home – to provide Hindu funeral and/or cremation services. Simplicity and dignity characterize the negotiated package. The services are simple and affordable by all. It is also flexible, that is, it can be upgraded or moderated, should a family so desire. They also allow for the diversity of practices that prevail in the Hindu communities. Please note that the funeral homes require a duly completed vital information form appearing at the end of this brochure.    

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Bereavement support: 

In addition to the above services the Hindu Samaj has also set up bereavement support for Hindu families:

·         To assist in making funeral and cremation arrangements by acting as a liaison person between the family and one of the funeral homes noted above. [The family may also directly get in touch with one of the two funeral homes and ask for the Hindu Temple’s  standard funeral package.]

·         To assist in arranging ‘Amrit Varsha‘ at the home of the deceased – one hour of evening prayers and bhajans on the day of death. [Some families prefer visitors come during this time to express their condolences]

·         To arrange a continuous recitation of appropriate scripture at the family home, till the day of cremation.

·         To assist in organizing a Shanti Path in the Hindu temple.

·         To assist the family in any other way possible as per request.

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How to obtain bereavement support 

1.        When a loved one is near death, you may call the temple priest,  Pt. Keshav Kalia. The Hindu Antyesti sanskar  (Last Rites) recommend certain rites when death is imminent.  [The rites at the time of cremation can be performed by Pt. Venkat Machiraju or Mr. Dinesh Kashyap or another person of your choice.] 

2.        In case, your loved one has passed away, call any member of the Hindu Temple bereavement support group for assistance services. The names and phone numbers of the support group members are listed below.

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 Please note:

·         Bereavement support will be provided only when specifically requested. You may call any one of the persons listed below.

·         Lawful decision-maker (Survivor) will make needed decisions and choices. The member of the support group will simply provide information and facilitate the execution of decisions and choices.

·         Completed Vital Information Form (below) is required by the funeral home not only for their services but also for their obtaining necessary death and cremation certifications.

·         The funeral home director will assist in completing applications for provincial (including social services department) and federal assistance if the family qualifies.

·         Lawful decision-maker or the family needs to look into the important documents and tasks listed below, when the cremation and Shanti Path are over.

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Important Documents the Family will need 

The family should know where these following documents of the deceased are kept:

 1.        Last Will and testament

2.        Identity of deceased’s attorney and executor (s)

3.        Birth certificate or proof of birth date

4.        Marriage certificate or proof of marriage

5.        Citizenship information/Certificate.

6.        Life Insurance papers, Bank accounts and account numbers

7.        Stock and Bond certificates and other investments

8.        Income-tax return for previous year.

9.        Information on property, mortgage etc  

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Important Tasks Survivor (s) need to do: 

1.        Access Bank Safety Deposit box, if any, and arrange for a reading of the Last Will in the presence of appropriate persons.

2.        Filing notification of death and claims for death benefits from Life insurance, Employer Pension Plan, Canada Pension Plan, Old Age Security, Guaranteed Income Supplement, Canadian Automobile Association, Professional Association or Union, etc., depending upon eligibility.

3.        Transfer title, mortgage and the insurance of property as per the Will of the diseased or to surviving owner.

4.        Change Car registration within 14 working days,  if in the name of the deceased.

5.        Contact Credit Card Companies to cancel the cards issued in the name of the deceased.

6.        Change the banking arrangement (if in joint name).

7.        Income-Tax return to be filled for the deceased by the lawful decision-maker/survivor or executor.

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Regina Hindu Temple Bereavement Support Group 

1.      Mr. Krishan Kapila, Chair - 789-6759

2.      Mrs. Rajula Pandya - 522-5290

3.     Pt. Keshav Kalia - 501-4410

4.      Mr. Dinesh Kashyup - 779-1231

If some one needs assistance, please call Mr. Krishan Kapila

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Information on the Antyesti Samskar can be found at: 

www.gcabayarea.com/cremation/body.htm  This is a cremation services guide developed by the Indo-American community (Gujarati Association) in California.

www.hed-gov.sg/faq-hdr.html  Site of the Hindu Endowment Board functioning under a ministry of the Government of Singapore. Has information on what, how and why of Hindu last rites for guidance of Hindu immigrants in Singapore. Explains procedures that need to be done at home after a death in the family, preparation of the body for cremation, collection of ashes from the cremation etc.,

www.thedivinelifesociety.org/download/afterdeath.pdf  A very complete treatment of death and afterdeath according to Hinduism in 9 chapters and appendices. Written by Swami Sivananda founder of the Divine Life Society.

www.ifishoulddie.co.uk  Provides practical information relevant to death. Useful for the bereaved as well as those who want to console the bereaved. It is also useful for those who are themselves preparing to face their inevitable departure. Although the specifics of information are for UK residents, it is of general utility to Hindus also.

www.globalideasbank.org/soonlat/SL-5.html   Summary of an article from Hinduism Today on ‘Death and Dying’ Describes the Hindu ideal of Conscious Death.

www.webhealing.com/articles/lama.html  Offers a broad comparison of the funeral rites of Hindus and Buddhists.

www.fcscs.ca Site of the Funeral and Cremation Services Council of Saskatchewan. Gives Bylaws, Act and Regulations in Saskatchewan; and name, address and telephone number for Funeral homes and Crematoriums in the Province. Questions may also be submitted to them for answers.

www.hciottawa.ca is the High Commission of India in Ottawa (Tel: 613-744-3751/2/3  for unique questions with respect to transportation of the deceased to or from India. Also see the Vancouver  Consulate web site www.cgivancouver.com (Tel: 604-682-2471)

Sv. Dayananda Saraswati. Sanskar Vidhi. Published by Sarvadeshik Arya Pratinidhi Sabha, New Delhi (no date) Pp. 342-359 describes the Arya Samaj way of Hindu Antyesti including the various mantras and oblations offered.

Rajabali Pandey, Hindu Samskara, Motilal Banarsidas Pvt. Ltd.,1949. See particularly  Chapter 9 entitled The Antyesti Samskara, Pp.234 -  254, for a description of the variety of practices and associated beliefs pertaining to Hindu Last Rites and their evolution from the Vedic to more contemporary times. 

 

NOTE: Updates and elaboration of the information contained here as well as a FAQ will be posted on our Hindu Temple web site

http://ReginaHinduTemple.Ca  (Tel: 306-585-1466). 

Please direct any suggestions or questions you may have to
 Mr. Krishan Kapila or Mr. Ved Arora

Note that the death of a Canadian Citizen in a foreign jurisdiction is subject to the statutory provisions of that location. The Canadian embassy or consulate in that country can assist in whatever way they can for special requests. Also note that there are Canadian funeral companies that sell repatriation insurance and will repatriate a body back to Canada.  

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Vital Information Form for the deceased required by Funeral Homes

(Fill and keep for easy access to family members or next of kin)

 Full Name              ____________________________

Complete Address____________________________

Resident of City & Country since________________

Citizen of which country     _____________________

Saskatchewan Health Card Number  ______________

Social Insurance Number    _____________________

Date of Birth                         _____________________

Place of Birth                        _____________________

Occupation                           _____________________

Employer                               _____________________

Years employed                    _____________________

Marital Status                       _____________________

Maiden Name                       _____________________

Name of spouse                   _____________________

Father’s Name                      _____________________

His place of Birth                 _____________________

Mother’s Maiden Name      _____________________

Her place of birth                 _____________________

Next of kin other than spouse,__________________

Relationship & Telephone #

(Optional)

This brochure has been printed through the courtesy of

The Regina Funeral Home, Highway #1 East, Regina, SK. Canada

Tel: 306-789-885

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FREQUENTLY  ASKED  QUESTIONS  - FAQs

Are the Funeral and Cremation Services different? In what way?. Can we choose to have just the Cremation Service?

The Cremation service refers to the disposal of the body by placing it in a high intensity fire. It may be preceded by a short ritual and rites that the family of the deceased may wish to do they may do themselves or with the help of another person of their own choice.  This may or may not be preceded by a Funeral Service in a different Chapel where the Casket may be partly kept open for viewing the deceased, where their may be one or more eulogies, and where a family member may speak about his/her memories of the departed person. Hymns or music of choice may also be played or sung at this ceremony. If the crematorium is at a different location, then a motorcade may form to transport the body to that location. Some families choose to have both services and some only the cremation service. In the latter case the cost is also less.

Can the customary practices of my caste-community, be carried out in the framework of your negotiated funeral and cremation services?

Yes, there is much diversity in the rituals and practices in the Hindu way of bidding farewell to one that has passed away. Our negotiated funeral and cremation services are not one-type-that-fits-all. They cover only the necessary and essential services. If you know what else you wish to do,  if you know your customary practices, you can certainly perform them.

Can a person of the family’s choosing officiate at the cremation services?

Certainly. Anyone that the family wants to officiate, can do so at the final departure rites. Any set of mantras (hymns or prayers) can be offered. Also, any kind of rituals doable here in our provincial context can be done. Unfortunately not all practices doable back in India can be done here in Canada, or not in the exact same way.

Can a lower or higher cost casket be chosen to suit my family circumstances? What is the cost savings or increment due to such a choice?

Yes, The package we have negotiated is neither the least expensive not is the most. Upgrading the casket may cost you an additional $500 or more. Moderating it may cost $200 less or thereabouts.

I am often at a loss as to what I can say to console the bereaved. Are there do’s and don’ts in consoling the bereaved?

Yes most people wonder what to say, what not to say.  Some even avoid meeting the bereaved because they feel unsure of what to say. One should certainly express sympathy and condolences. One should be sensitive to the loss and grief the family is experiencing, and refrain from telling them what to wear or how to behave. Time and again our friends or relatives families suffer loss and bereavement. So it is a worthwhile social grace to understand what ‘grief’ is and how we can express our heartfelt sympathy and behave in ways that is consoling. A must read section on this is available on the internet at  www.ifishoulddie.co.uk  Particularly enlightening are the sections on ‘Helping the Bereaved’, ‘Poems and words of Comfort’, and ‘Understanding and coping with Grief’.

Can I make advance arrangements to reduce the burden on my family of having to make difficult choices at the height of their grief? And to what extent?

Yes one can make advance arrangements with a funeral home and/or leave instructions in a sealed envelop with a member of the family or next of kin on how one’s funeral and cremation should be handled. If written instructions are left, it should be in a separate easy access document other than the Will which may take a few days or weeks to be read. One can also make a ‘Living Will’ that instruct how a serious incapacity such as coma should be handled. These advance arrangements will greatly reduce the burden of difficult choices for the family when they are most vulnerable to suggestions from others. Relevant pamphlets that describe these aspects in greater detail are available from financial institutions as well as funeral homes. Some have pamphlets wherein one can write down how one should be remembered and also have space for short messages to grand-children.

What are Hindu practices when a family member is nearing death?

There is no standard prescription for Hindus. Practices vary. Typically, when a person is on the point of death, the nearest kin sits close to the dying person and utters the lords names in his right ear, a few drops of Ganga water (if unavailable, regular water) and a leaf of Tulasi is placed in the person’s mouth. In some parts of India a small piece of gold is also placed along with the Tulasi. 

What are Hindu practices when a person has died?

Here again there is a diversity of practices. Typically, when life is extinct, drops of  holy water and Tulasi leaf are placed in the moth (if it hasn’t been done while life is ebbing away), the body is removed from the bed and laid on a mat on the ground, with the head to the north (as if it is looking in the south direction where Yama resides). The next of kin utters  'Narayana' or 'Govinda' or 'Nama Shivaya' or the name of favorite deity of the deceased, three times in the right ear of the deceased. The mouth and eyes are closed. A piece of cloth may also be tied around the jaw and the scalp so the mouth remains closed. The toes are tied together with a piece of string bringing the two legs together. The hands are brought together in a ‘namaskar’ pose and the two thumbs tied together on the chest. The body is covered up to the neck with a white cloth (for males and widows). If the deceased is a female sumangali  (married or unmarried), then an orange, yellow or red cloth is used. An oil lamp (with one wick only) and incense sticks (agarbathi) are lit and kept near the head. A photograph of deceased's favourite deity may be placed at the head side. It is common practice to recite or play taped recitation of, the Bhagavad Gita, Chapter 2 from Sloka 12 to 30, Shivapuraram by Saint Manikavasagar  or Narayana Sukta. Alternatively, other soothing and consoling bhajans may also be played or sung.  

One or two hours before proceeding for cremation, the body is bathed. The body of a female is washed and clothed by females only. A new or the favourite clothing of the deceased is used to cover the body. The procedure is done without commotion and noise. Either vibhuthi or chandanam is placed on the forehead. [For married females turmeric powder and kumkumam are used.] When the body is taken out of the house or while entering the incineration chamber, it is carried with the legs leading the way.

When there is a death in a family it is usual practice for relatives and friends to take food to the family. Does your bereavement support group assistance extend to co-ordinate this aspect?

The persons close to the family usually bring in the food for the bereaved family. It is best if a person close to the family co-ordinates this sympathetic gesture. If need be, one of the bereavement support group members will be able to organize this assistance.

Why is it said that women cannot carry out the Last Rites? What if there are no sons or male next of kin or they are far away and not available at the time of need?

The common practice in India was that of having only a male descendent or relative perform the rites. The justification was that it is the male children that inherit the karmas as well as the worldly goods of the deceased. It was also held that women are emotional and at the time of last rites they may become too emotional to carry on. Now this males-only practice has come to be questioned and women have begun to perform these rites too.

What if one has a wish to have the cremation done in India or some other country?

We posed this question to the Indian High Commission and here below is the answer we got. Their involvement seems imperative for such a wish to be carried out. The following was the situation as of October 2003.

“The following documents are required for sending the deceased’s body to India – (a) Burial [or cremation]  permit (b) Two certified copies of death certificate (c) Letter from public Health Officer indicating ‘No Communicable disease’ and outling packing procedure (d) Coroner’s Out of Province Certificate, (e) Name, address and telephone of Consignee, (e) Passport of the deceased, if available. It is very important to have the passport, (f) Letter from Funeral Home indicating travel arrangements (Airline schedule and name, address and telephone of person and/or funeral home that will be receiving the remains), (g) Consulate Fee for attestation of documents and sealing the container. The fee for sealing of container is C$195/- and C$16 for attestation of each document.”

If the death occurs when a person is visiting India or another country, can the cremation be held there or body brought back to Canada.

Yes. A death of a Canadian Citizen has to be reported to the Canadian High Commission in that Country.  Any cremation or burial in a foreign country is subject to the local laws and regulations there. Bringing the body back to Canada is also subject to local laws and procedures. The Canadian High Commission’s involvement is necessary, and embalming procedures need to be available locally there. There are Canadian Funeral companies that provide insurance for ‘repatriation of a body’ from foreign locations, subject of course to local conditions there.

If the deceased person had (or his next of kin have) a wish for the ashes to be immersed in a holy river in India, can your support group assist in fulfilling this wish?

This is being looked into.

When a relative or friend visiting from abroad dies here in Canada can that person be cremated here or the body repatriated to his/her home country?

Cremation here in Canada is possible, as long as the associated costs are borne by  relatives and friends. Repatriation of the body to one’s home country would be subject to Canadian procedures and the requirements of the country’s Embassy or Consulate.

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Please direct your questions and suggestions to Mr. Krishan Kapila or Mr. Ved Arora

 This website information will be updated and elaborated as and when additional information becomes available. If you have personal experiences from which we can provide better answers above, or expand this FAQ, please contact one of the above persons.

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